CPU Exception

src/interrupts.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+use x86_64::structures::idt::{InterruptDescriptorTable, InterruptStackFrame};
+use crate::println;
+use lazy_static::lazy_static;
+
+lazy_static! {
+    static ref IDT: InterruptDescriptorTable = {
+        let mut idt = InterruptDescriptorTable::new();
+        idt.breakpoint.set_handler_fn(breakpoint_handler);
+        idt
+    };
+}
+
+pub fn init_idt() {
+    IDT.load();
+}
+
+extern "x86-interrupt" fn breakpoint_handler(stack_frame: InterruptStackFrame) {
+    println!("EXCEPTION: BREAKPOINT\n{:#?}", stack_frame);
+}

src/lib.rs

@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@
 #![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]
 #![test_runner(crate::test_runner)]
 #![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
+#![feature(abi_x86_interrupt)]
 
 use core::panic::PanicInfo;
 pub mod serial;
 pub mod vga_buffer;
+pub mod interrupts;
 
 pub trait Testable {
     fn run(&self) -> ();
@@ -41,6 +43,7 @@ pub fn test_panic_handler(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[no_mangle]
 pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
+    init();
     test_main();
     loop {}
 }
@@ -51,6 +54,14 @@ fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
     test_panic_handler(info)
 }
 
+#[test_case]
+fn test_breakpoint_exception() {
+    x86_64::instructions::interrupts::int3();
+    // 如果程序继续运行则说明测试成功
+    // 用 cargo test 运行全部测试
+    // 或 cargo test --lib 仅运行库测试
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 #[repr(u32)]
 pub enum QemuExitCode {
@@ -67,3 +78,6 @@ pub fn exit_qemu(exit_code: QemuExitCode) {
     }
 }
 
+pub fn init() {
+    interrupts::init_idt();
+}

src/main.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ use anos::println;
 pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
     println!("Hello World{}", "!");
 
+    anos::init();
+    x86_64::instructions::interrupts::int3();
+    println!("It didn't crash!");
+
     #[cfg(test)]
     test_main();